The Toyota 2TR-FE 2.7L Engine: Specifications, Applications & FAQs

The Toyota 2TR-FE is a 2.7-liter inline-four gasoline engine from Toyota’s TR engine family, first introduced in 2004. Known for its reliability, durability, and balance between power and fuel efficiency, the 2TR-FE has been widely used in Toyota’s mid-size SUVs, pickup trucks, and commercial vehicles. It is a popular choice for markets that require rugged engines capable of handling both urban driving and off-road conditions.

2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

Key Specifications of the Toyota 2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

Specification Details
Engine Code 2TR-FE
Configuration Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Displacement 2.7L (2694 cc)
Bore × Stroke 95.0 mm × 95.0 mm
Compression Ratio 9.6:1 (early versions), 10.0:1 (later versions with Dual VVT-i)
Fuel System Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Valve Train DOHC with VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing with intelligence)
Power Output 150–166 hp (112–124 kW) depending on model/year
Torque 241–246 Nm (178–181 lb-ft)
Fuel Type Unleaded Gasoline
Cooling System Water-cooled
Weight Approx. 180–190 kg
Timing Timing chain (maintenance-free compared to timing belt)
Emission Standards Euro 4 / Euro 5 (depending on model year and market)
2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

Vehicle Applications of the 2TR-FE Engine

The Toyota 2TR-FE has been installed in a wide range of vehicles, particularly in regions where durability is more important than high performance. Here are the most notable applications:

Toyota Pickup Trucks & Utility Vehicles

  • Toyota Hilux (2004–present)

  • Toyota Tacoma (2005–2015, select trims)

  • Toyota Fortuner (2005–present, select markets)

  • Toyota Innova (select models in Asia)

Toyota SUVs & Off-Road Vehicles

  • Toyota Land Cruiser Prado J120 / J150 (entry-level trims in Asia, Middle East, Africa)

  • Toyota 4Runner (in some export versions)

Commercial & Specialty Vehicles

  • Toyota HiAce (van models in select markets)

  • Toyota Quantum (South Africa)

  • Toyota Hilux Surf (in limited markets)

This engine is favored in Asia, Middle East, South America, and Africa where ruggedness, simple maintenance, and reliability are top priorities.

Advantages of the 2TR-FE Engine

  • High Durability: Built to withstand harsh climates and road conditions.

  • Timing Chain: Reduces long-term maintenance costs compared to timing belts.

  • Strong Low-End Torque: Suitable for off-road and towing applications.

  • Widely Available Parts: Common across global markets.

  • Fuel Efficiency (for its class): More efficient than older 2.7L Toyota engines.

Common Issues of the 2TR-FE Engine

Like any engine, the 2TR-FE has a few reported issues:

  • Carbon Build-Up: Particularly on intake valves due to EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation).

  • Oil Consumption: Can occur at higher mileage.

  • Ignition Coil Failures: Occasional misfires caused by weak ignition coils.

  • Fuel Injector Wear: A common issue in high-mileage engines.

Despite these issues, the engine is regarded as very reliable with proper maintenance.

2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

2TR-FE 2.7L Engine

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is the Toyota 2TR-FE engine reliable?

Yes. The 2TR-FE is known for being one of Toyota’s most reliable 4-cylinder engines. With regular oil changes and maintenance, it can easily exceed 300,000 km (186,000 miles).

2. What vehicles commonly use the 2TR-FE engine?

It is mainly found in the Toyota Hilux, Fortuner, Tacoma, Land Cruiser Prado, and HiAce vans, depending on the region.

3. Does the 2TR-FE have a timing belt or chain?

It uses a timing chain, which generally lasts the life of the engine and does not require scheduled replacement like a timing belt.

4. How much horsepower does the 2TR-FE engine make?

Depending on the year and whether it has Dual VVT-i, it produces between 150 hp and 166 hp.

5. What is the fuel consumption of the 2TR-FE engine?

Fuel economy varies by vehicle application, but typically:

  • City driving: 7–9 km/L (16–21 mpg)

  • Highway driving: 10–12 km/L (23–28 mpg)

6. Can the 2TR-FE engine handle turbocharging?

Yes, some aftermarket kits are available, but the stock internals are not designed for high boost. For reliability, most tuners recommend mild upgrades.

7. How often should oil be changed in a 2TR-FE engine?

Toyota recommends every 5,000–10,000 km (3,000–6,000 miles) depending on driving conditions and oil type.

8. What is the lifespan of the 2TR-FE engine?

With proper maintenance, many owners report 300,000–400,000 km (186,000–250,000 miles) before major overhauls.

The Toyota 2TR-FE 2.7L engine is a workhorse designed for longevity, low maintenance, and versatility. While it may not deliver the same power as Toyota’s V6 or turbocharged options, its simplicity and durability make it ideal for pickup trucks, SUVs, and commercial vehicles. It remains a favorite in regions where rugged reliability is more valuable than high performance.

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